Fishing Edges

Here in Northern California, usually in January and February, is when we get the bulk of our rain.

This is when we have a decent snow pack and the storms sometimes come in from the south and they provide rain on the snow pack. Not good! The warm rain melts the snow and down it comes, with all the tributaries running high and muddy. Here an the lower Yuba which is a tailwater below Englebright Dam and it starts running over top of the dam. This year it peaked at about 20,000 cfs. we have to wait till the river drops and then try to fish it. This means that it needs to get below at least 5,000 cfs.

The river finally settle down and had a clarity of about 1 1/2 feet to 2 feet at the edges. Time to give it a try. The river was looking big and green and bigger than 5,000 cfs. although I’m sure the flow charts are right. When it’s that big and only about a foot or a foot and a half visibility on the edges, it’s sort of like, “How the heck are we going to fish this?”

The answer is edges.

Edge_Bow_01-06-11You’ve got to concentrate on the edges and the water that is flowing at walking speed or less. There’s actually quite a bit of it if you look and search it out. Pretty much anywhere there are willows there’s softer seams along the shore. There’s soft water in eddy pools as it works it’s way back up stream. There’s softer water where the water below the eddies starts heading towards the banks at a sort of diagonal headed downstream. How about where the river makes a sharper bend. There’s always softer water on the inside. There’s also the runs. That’s the key. Where there’s soft water, There’s usually going to be fish.

One of the problems we had when nymphing the edges was sticks, There were sticks everywhere. The high flows have torn the deadwood out of the willows and deposited them in the soft water, probably right with the fish. Each time we fished the edges with indicator and shot, we’d get hung up. “Was that a fish?, nuts another stick”. We stick farmed a lot. By eliminating shot, or using very little, we could fish for trout along the edges, instead of sticks. Eventually we figured it out and the sticks started swimming around in circles and throbbing. We also got a few of those “Oh, nuts, another snag”. Then the snag started swimming upstream. Blake lost a few of those sticks.

Pool_Bow_01-06-11Another tactic to fish the edges is what every guide in Montana does in the spring time. Pound the banks from a drift boat. In Montana just after the spring runoff everyone is looking for that 3 feet of visibility along the banks. The key is position your boat an easy casting distance from the bank. The rig is typically a Thing-a-ma-bobber and about 3 feet to light shot with two or three lightly or un-weighted nymphs, below the shot. You can also use a streamer with nymphs or eggs below, sort of a steak and eggs thing. This way you can target the clearer water right along the banks where the fish probably are instead on stepping on them. Try this the next time you’re out.

The_KnotheadLater in the afternoon, Frank said, “Why don’t we string up a dry rod and try some of those new Skwala patterns?. I thought to myself, “Jeez, we haven’t seen a Skwala all day, but I can guess we can test and see if they float right, and how they ride in the water column”. So we did, I switched places and let Frank row the boat and I tied on a “Skwalanator” prototype. Blake tied on a “Knothead” prototype. We messed around a little in some eddy water and found that they did float pretty good, and both patterns sunk nicely in the film. The “Skwalanator’s” Krystal Flash underwing made it pretty east to see and the Orange Dyed Deer Hair made the “Knothead” even easier to see. So they passed the first test, anyway. Can’t wait until the Skwalas come out to do the final testing.

It was time to see how they floated in moving water along the willows, where the trout usually hang out waiting for the Skwalas to plop down into the water. As we floated on down to our take out we fished the soft water along the willows. I Thought, “Man, they float pretty good”. I’ll be darned, but Blake’s “Knothead” brought up a big boil. I about soiled my pants. The following laughs that we shared and the picture above tells the rest of the story.

We had a great day, the weather was clear and bright, we got to take a trip down the river and look at the changes from the previous high waters, told tales and stories, sometimes I think we do that as much as we fish, and caught some fish. Not bad for a high flowing Lower Yuba in January.

Get out there, enjoy the outdoors, try something new and most importantly concentrate on having fun!